Quote:
> My gut feeling is that in this period "the team makes the Captain". With all
> the hangers on with Mangers, coaches ( bowling batting video ),
> psychologists etc etc the influence of the Capt has been demised and the
> Capt does well because the team does well. In the past IMHO the influence of
> the Captain ( as he took on many of these now outsourced roles) was much
> greater and could really influence how well the team played.
The days of the captain being the sole driver of team ethos and
performance disappeared, from an Australian point of view, in 1987
when Bob Simpson was appointed to have his hand up Border's back - and
a good thing that it happened, too, because Captain Grumpy had only
one plan prior to the 1987 World Cup and that was to lead with his bat
and *** all the rest of you useless shower if you can't be as good
me.
Actually, Border's attitude pre-Simpson was not all that different
from Ian Chappell, hitherto regarded as one of our greatest captains.
Chappelli would lead with his own performance, and would expect the
other 10 members of the side to maximise their own performances in
turn - after all, they had been selected, so they must be good enough
and any coaching should have been done three levels down when they
were learning the game.
Richie Benaud, indisputably a great captain, would lead by example but
would also drive through the team his idea of the way to play. He is
credited with reinvigorating the Sheffield Shield competition as
captain of NSW in the 50s, bringing a play-to-win attitude and
spreading it around. It certainly wasn't coaches or ex-players who
did the job for him and it wasn't necessarily his team setting the
agenda for him, either. (The likes of Keith Miller and Brian Booth
might have helped his cause, though).
But when we look at the last 20 years, roughly speaking, the level of
professionalism in the game has increased in strides. Media, sponsors
and supporters are no longer staisfied with a team which goes onto the
field to just go through the motions and let the game happen - they
require all of the players to be personalities, they require
consistent action and evidence of a "game plan", and they require more
than one source for post-game comments in order to maximise reporting
copy. To achieve all of these things, the entourage of a national
team has grown at least as large as the team itself, and the XI
players at the centre cannot help but absorb the attitudes, ideas and
morale of the support crew. Pre-match practice drills are no longer
led by either the captain or by a single coach, but by a staff of
specialists.
Nevertheless, even with all this support and influence, the captain
still has a vital role to play when it is just the XI on the field.
If the captain fields poorly, or overbowls himself when he is
ineffective, or fails to deal with the necessity of changing the field
placements, then the whole side will feel this drop in performance and
will match it. Consider also how much more effective is a team when
there is one undisputed leader out there, rather than a gaggle of
voices - I see it every week in club cricket, that teams in the field
with four or five guys barking orders are much less effective than
teams being led by one voice.
Finally, it is tricky to make a judgement on this with such a small
sample - eight or nine international cricket teams. Some teams with
batting captains - Australia, England, South Africa, West Indies - are
certainly inlfuenced by the success of that guy with a bat in his
hand, although failure by Ponting or Smith does not necessarily lead
to a batting collapse as we have seen. Sri Lanka are strongly in the
grip of Murali's success or otherwise, but he is not the captain. New
Zealand lean heavily on Vettori's bowling but they don't win games
unless the seven guys batting ahead of him score plenty of runs. We
can't actually see and hear what goes on in the dressing rooms, but if
we are just watching captains' performances on the field then there
seems to be little correlation between personal success and team
success. If the captain is driving and influencing the success or
otherwise of the team, then it must be in ways that are not easily
seen by the public and which are not as basic as mere runs and
wickets, and that makes the OP's question one that might not be
answerable.
--
JPD